Repeated wildfires put pressure on residents, making it difficult to recover peace of mind

Kiley Patterson, a resident of Paradise, California, is dealing with anxiety caused by the threat of wildfires. Patterson, who had to evacuate during the 2018 Camp Fire, volunteers at a local large-animal shelter to cope with her anxiety. The ongoing fires in California, including the Park Fire, have heightened her anxiety. The continuous exposure to wildfires not only poses physical threats but also increases the risk of mental health problems such as post-traumatic stress disorder, sleep issues, and substance use disorders. Many individuals, particularly those who have experienced previous wildfires, struggle with anxiety and trauma recovery. The current wildfire season has amplified mental health concerns across various states. Mental health services have become more integrated into disaster recovery efforts; however, there is still a shortage of licensed providers, especially in rural areas. Efforts are being made to provide trauma-informed training to community leaders to help fill this gap. In addition to evacuees, it is crucial to provide mental health support for first responders who face emotional challenges while battling wildfires. The effects of wildfires extend beyond direct impacts, as individuals may also face financial burdens, loss of income, and a potential loss of social connections. Communities can play an essential role in supporting individuals affected by wildfires by building trust and offering informal support networks. Building resilience and finding ways to manage anxiety will become increasingly important as the frequency of wildfires continues to rise.